UMCSAWM-UoM Four-Day Training Workshop on Irrigation Engineering, Hydraulics and Hydrological Modelling Systems for Applications in Water Resources Management at the UNESCO Madanjeet Singh Centre for South Asia Water Management (UMCSAWM), University of Moratuwa

UMCSAWM, in collaboration with the Southern Provincial Irrigation Department (SPID), commenced the 4-Day Training Workshop on Irrigation Engineering, Hydraulics, and Hydrological Modelling this week. The program is designed to enhance the knowledge and skills of engineers and technical officers in modern irrigation techniques, water management strategies, and hydrological modelling applications.

Irrigation Workshop Day 1: Exploring Fundamentals

The first day of the workshop featured a series of interactive lecture sessions conducted by the UMCSAWM & Department of Civil Engineering academic staff. Topics included the historical development of irrigation and its relevance to modern water management, methods for estimating water demand and soil-water balance, strategies for improving irrigation scheduling and distribution efficiency, and the socio-economic considerations of irrigation projects.

These sessions offered participants both conceptual understanding and practical perspectives, laying a strong foundation for the hands-on learning to follow in the coming days. The workshop will continue with practical demonstrations at the hydraulic laboratory and outdoor irrigation research facility, where participants will observe live flow experiments and field-based irrigation practices.

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Irrigation Workshop Day 2: Practical Training in Hydraulics and Irrigation

The second day of the 4-Day Training Workshop on Irrigation Engineering, Hydraulics, and Hydrological Modelling focused on practical demonstrations at the hydraulic laboratory and the outdoor irrigation research facility. The sessions provided participants with the opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world contexts through a series of hands-on activities.

At the hydraulic laboratory, participants observed key hydraulic phenomena, including flow transitions, the formation of hydraulic jumps, and discharge measurement techniques. These demonstrations highlighted the importance of understanding flow behaviour in the design and management of irrigation systems.

The program then moved to the outdoor irrigation research facility, where participants examined the flow characteristics of lined and unlined canals, calculated Manning’s roughness coefficient, and compared discharge measurements using different types of weirs. These exercises emphasised the practical challenges and accuracy considerations that arise in irrigation design and field implementation.

 

The day concluded with a reflective session, allowing participants to share their observations and discuss the lessons learned. By combining laboratory-based demonstrations with outdoor applications, Day 2 provided a valuable link between classroom knowledge and field practice, strengthening the technical capacity of those engaged in irrigation engineering.

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